Journal of International Oncology ›› 2015, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 88-90.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2015.02.003

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of adoptive immunotherapy with CIK cells combined with interleukin-2 on immunologic function and life qualities of patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer

Xue Ming, Guo Mingkun   

  1. Department of Radiation Oncology, Xinxiang Central Hospital of Henan Province, Xinxiang 453000, China
  • Online:2015-02-08 Published:2015-02-02
  • Contact: Xue Ming E-mail:xuemingcn@163.com

Abstract: Objective To investigate the changes of immunologic functions and life qualities after the autocytokine induced killer (CIK) cells combined with interleukin2(IL2) being transfused back to the patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MethodsThirtyeight NSCLC patients were enrolled, and 19 patients received not only chemotherapy and radiotherapy but also adoptive immunotherapy with CIK cells combined with IL2 compared with the other 19 patients who only accepted radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The changes of immunologic functions and life qualities after the CIK cells combined with IL2 being transfused back to the patients with NSCLC were observed. Immune targets of the treatment group and control group, such as peripheral blood CD3+, CD4+, CD8+ T cell percentage, ratio of CD4+/CD8+ and Th1/Th2, were observed at the end and after 3 month of the radiation and chemotherapy. ResultsBoth of the two groups were neither having obvious adverse reactions. After CIK cells combined with IL2 treatment, the life qualities of patients improved, such as 18 cases of  mental improvement, 15 cases of appetite improvement, 12 cases of sleep improvement, and 3 cases of fatigue symptoms improvement. The percentage of CD3+, CD4+ cells in the treatment group increased [(66.39±9.22)% vs (42.98±7.23)%, t=5.45,P=0.00;(32.27±3.75)% vs (26.38±2.51)%, t=5.73,P=0.00], the percentage of CD8+ cells declined [(17.51±1.85)% vs (20.90±2.31)%, t=5.21,P=0.00], the rate of CD4+/CD8+ increased and the rate of Th1/Th2 obversed [(1.86±0.32) vs (1.27±0.19), t=7.13,P=0.00;(1.15±0.48) vs (0.91±0.30), t=2.42,P=0.02]. There were significant differences between the two groups. ConclusionAdoptive immunotherapy with CIK cells combined with IL2 is safe in clinical, which can improve the immunologic functions and life qualities of the patients with NSCLC.

Key words: Carcinoma, nonsmallcell lung, Immunotherapy, Cytokine induced killer cells