Journal of International Oncology ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 381-384.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20191223-00041

• Review • Previous Articles    

Application of circulating tumor DNA in targeted therapy and immunotherapy of metastatic melanoma

Du Mingli, Li Guixiang(), Wu Wenjuan, Zhao Lei   

  1. Department of Gamma-Knife Therapy, Cancer Center, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
  • Received:2019-12-23 Revised:2020-01-08 Online:2020-06-08 Published:2020-07-22
  • Contact: Li Guixiang E-mail:007@163.com

Abstract:

Targeted therapy and immunotherapy are important methods for the treatment of metastatic melanoma, but monitoring the patient's disease progress and treatment response during the treatment is the key to accurate treatment and personalized treatment.Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) as a non-invasive "liquid biopsy" method, due to its high sensitivity and specificity for gene mutations, and the advantages of being qualitative, quantitative and traceable, which has shown great application value in monitoring metastatic melanoma progression, evaluating efficacy, and predicting prognosis during targeted therapy and immuno-therapy.

Key words: Melanoma, Molecular targeted therapy, Circulating tumor DNA, Immunotherapy