国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (3): 186-190.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20221213-00037

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

MSS型结直肠癌肿瘤微环境及免疫联合治疗研究进展

徐良富1, 李袁飞2()   

  1. 1山西医科大学第一临床医学院,太原 030001
    2山西医科大学第一医院肿瘤科,太原 030001
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-13 修回日期:2023-01-01 出版日期:2023-03-08 发布日期:2023-04-12
  • 通讯作者: 李袁飞,Email: liyflinda@163.com

Research progress on tumor microenvironment and immune combination therapy of MSS colorectal cancer

Xu Liangfu1, Li Yuanfei2()   

  1. 1First Clinical College of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
    2Department of Oncology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
  • Received:2022-12-13 Revised:2023-01-01 Online:2023-03-08 Published:2023-04-12
  • Contact: Li Yuanfei, Email: liyflinda@163.com

摘要:

近年来,免疫治疗尤其是免疫检查点抑制剂在延长肿瘤晚期患者生存期方面显现出明显优势,肿瘤微环境是影响免疫疗效的重要因素之一。微卫星稳定型结直肠癌患者在联合免疫检查点抑制剂治疗中表现出免疫应答。深入探索微卫星稳定型结直肠癌的肿瘤微环境特点以及应用免疫检查点抑制剂联合治疗策略,可为结直肠癌免疫治疗提供新的思路和方向。

关键词: 结直肠肿瘤, 肿瘤微环境, 免疫疗法, 微卫星稳定型

Abstract:

In recent years, immunotherapy, especially immune checkpoint inhibitors, has shown obvious advantages in prolonging the survival of patients with advanced tumors, and the tumor microenvironment is one of the important factors affecting the efficacy of immunity. Patients with microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer exhibit immune responses in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. In-depth exploration of the tumor microenvironment characteristics of microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer and the application of combined immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy can provide new ideas and directions for colorectal cancer immunotherapy.

Key words: Colorectal neoplasms, Tumor microenvironment, Immunotherapy, Microsatellite stable