Journal of International Oncology ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 115-118.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673422X.2018.02.013

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Molecular biology progress of small cell lung cancer

Meng Ling, Wei Yongchang, Xie Conghua   

  1. Department of  Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China
  • Online:2018-02-08 Published:2018-02-28
  • Contact: Xie Conghua E-mail:Chxie_65@whu.edu.cn

Abstract: Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is typified by early recurrence and metastasis associated with many genetic changes. The drug ROVAT composed of the DLL3 antibody Rovalpituzumab and the cytotoxic drug Tesirine achieves the tumorkilling effect by releasing the Tesirine when bound to DLL3. Nfib promotes the SCLC metastasis by altering the structure of the chromosome. The PRAP, EZH2 and Wee1 inhibitors inhibit the DNA damage repair to improve the antitumor activity of chemotherapeutic drugs. Combination of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab can activate the human immune system to exert antitumor effect.

Key words: Carcinoma, small cell, Immunotherapy, Targeted therapy