Journal of International Oncology ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (11): 720-725.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20250530-00123

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Mechanisms of radionuclide therapy for tumors and research advances in gliomas

Liao Zhipeng1,2,3, He Yonglin1,2,3, Du Aichao1,2,3, Pan Yawen1,2,3()   

  1. 1Second Clinical Medical School of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
    2Department of Neurosurgery, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
    3Institute of Neurosurgery, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730030, China
  • Received:2025-05-30 Revised:2025-09-13 Online:2025-11-08 Published:2025-12-21
  • Contact: Pan Yawen E-mail:pyw@lzu.edu.cn

Abstract:

Glioma, particularly glioblastoma, is a type of highly malignant central nervous system tumors with extremely poor prognoses. In recent years, radionuclides have demonstrated unique advantages in the diagnosis and treatment of gliomas. Radionuclide therapy enables precise tumor cell eradication through the emission of radioactive particles, and further achieves precise radiotherapy by crossing the blood-brain barrier through diverse delivery systems. However, at present, there is a lack of research on precise targeting of glioma stem cells and the combined strategy of radiotherapy and immunotherapy. As research continues to advance, radionuclide therapy holds promise for breaking through the existing therapeutic limitations and offering new directions for the comprehensive treatment of gliomas.

Key words: Radioisotopes, Glioma, Receptor-targeted radionuclide therapy