Journal of International Oncology ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5): 296-301.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20210115-00057

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Risk factors and predictive biomarkers of immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated pneumonia in non-small cell lung cancer

Wang Hui1, Xia Rong1, Wei Qingwen2, Wan Yixin1()   

  1. 1Department of Respiratory Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou 730030, China
    2Department of Respiratory Medicine, Lanzhou Pulmonary Hospital, Lanzhou 730030, China
  • Received:2021-01-15 Revised:2021-04-01 Online:2021-05-08 Published:2021-06-09
  • Contact: Wan Yixin E-mail:wanyx1964@163.com

Abstract:

The use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has changed the clinical outcome of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with the widespread application of ICIs, immune-related adverse events (irAEs) have also appeared. Immune checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis (CIP) is a serious adverse event of ICIs treatment that needs attention. Therefore, early identification of high-risk groups of CIPs and early intervention can reduce the occurrence of permanent drug withdrawal and severe CIPs, thereby improving patients' prognosis.

Key words: Carcinoma,non-small-cell lung, Immune checkpoint inhibitors, Risk factors, Biomarkers