国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 614-617.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20201208-00120

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

肿瘤相关成纤维细胞在乳腺癌中的作用

王爱玲1, 牛喜梅1, 黄国福1(), 冷晓玲2()   

  1. 1新疆医科大学第五附属医院肿瘤科,乌鲁木齐 830000
    2新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院超声科,乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-08 修回日期:2021-03-04 出版日期:2021-10-08 发布日期:2021-11-24
  • 通讯作者: 黄国福,冷晓玲 E-mail:2508416490@qq.com;58281413@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81660496)

Role of cancer-associated fibroblasts in breast cancer

Wang Ailing1, Niu Ximei1, Huang Guofu1(), Leng Xiaoling2()   

  1. 1Department of Oncology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China
    2Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China
  • Received:2020-12-08 Revised:2021-03-04 Online:2021-10-08 Published:2021-11-24
  • Contact: Huang Guofu,Leng Xiaoling E-mail:2508416490@qq.com;58281413@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81660496)

摘要:

乳腺癌细胞与肿瘤微环境之间的相互作用在乳腺癌发生发展过程中发挥至关重要的作用。肿瘤相关成纤维细胞是肿瘤微环境中含量丰富的异质性基质细胞,通过分泌多种细胞因子、生长因子和趋化因子参与肿瘤血管的生成、治疗抵抗和远处转移,将其作为乳腺癌的靶向治疗及临床预后的生物标志物具有巨大潜力,也可为乳腺癌辅助治疗提供新思路。

关键词: 乳腺肿瘤, 癌相关成纤维细胞, 肿瘤微环境

Abstract:

The interaction between breast cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment plays a vital role in the occurrence and development of breast cancer. Cancer-associated fibroblasts are heterogeneous stromal cells that are abundant in the tumor microenvironment. They participate in tumor angiogenesis, treatment resistance and distant metastasis by secreting a variety of cytokines, growth factors and chemokines. It has great potential as a biomarker for targeted therapy and clinical prognosis of breast cancer, and it can also provide new ideas for adjuvant treatment of breast cancer.

Key words: Breast neoplasms, Cancer-associated fibroblasts, Tumor microenvironment