Journal of International Oncology ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 169-173.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2020.03.008

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Current status of clinical researches on metastatic triple negative breast cancer

Li Kaichun1(), Wang Yajie2   

  1. 1 Department of Oncology, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai 200081, China;
    2 Department of Oncology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2019-09-30 Revised:2019-11-04 Online:2020-03-08 Published:2020-05-27
  • Contact: Li Kaichun E-mail:shtumor@163.com

Abstract:

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is associated with a high risk of recurrence and generally a poor prognosis. Median survival time of metastatic triple negative breast cancer (mTNBC) is about one year. Currently, the mainstay of treatment for mTNBC remains cytotoxic chemotherapy. In recent years, the drugs involved in the clinical researches of mTNBC include poly-ADP-ribose polymerase inhibitors, phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathway inhibitors, antibody targeting epidermal growth factor receptor, antibody targeting trophoblast surface antigen-2, antibody targeting death receptor 5, endocrine therapy drugs for androgen receptor, and immune checkpoint inhibitors and so on. New drugs have gradually improved the survival of patients with mTNBC.

Key words: Triple negative breast neoplasms, Neoplasm metastasis, Clinical trial, Review