国际肿瘤学杂志

国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (10): 790-793.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

癌症患者的适应相关预测因子

姚静静,陈如男,刘砚燕,袁长蓉   

  1. 200433 上海，第二军医大学护理学院
  • 出版日期:2012-10-31 发布日期:2012-10-31
  • 通讯作者: 袁长蓉，E-mail:yuancr510@yahoo.com.cn E-mail:yuancr510@yahoo.com.cn

Predictors of cancer patients′ adaptation

 YAO  Jing-Jing, CHEN  Ru-Nan, LIU  Yan-Yan, YUAN  Chang-Rong   

  1. Nursing School, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Online:2012-10-31 Published:2012-10-31
  • Contact: YUAN Chang-rong, E-mail: yuancr510@yahoo.com.cn E-mail:yuancr510@yahoo.com.cn

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被引次数

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摘要： 癌症患者在经历巨大挫折后能否重新适应患病后的生活是现今肿瘤照护关注的重点。由于癌症患者适应水平的测量方法及结局指标界定的不同，适应相关的影响因素及预测因子颇有争议，尚未形成统一意见。目前一直认为，人口学相关资料(如年龄、性别、教育)、疾病相关资料(如生理指标、治疗方案、体像及性)与癌症患者应激后的应对适应状况密切相关。但具体的预测程度及作用则存在较大差异。

关键词: 肿瘤, 适应, 预测因素

Abstract: Wether cancer patients can readapt to life or not after experiencing tremendous frustration is the focus of tumor care nowadays. Since the measurement methods and outcome indexes of cancer patients adaptation level are different, adaptation related factors and predictors are controversial and there is not yet a unified opinion. Currently, it is thought that demographic information(like       age,gender,education),disease-related information (like physiological indicators, treatment options, body image and sex) are closely related to cancer patients adaptation after stress. However there are huge differences among the extents and effects.

Key words: Neoplasms, Adaptation, Predator factor