国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 186-190.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20231109-00030

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微RNA调控卵巢癌顺铂耐药的机制研究进展

龚艳, 陈洪雷()   

  1. 武汉大学中南医院病理科,武汉 430071
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-09 修回日期:2023-11-19 出版日期:2024-03-08 发布日期:2024-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 陈洪雷,Email: hl-chen@whu.edu.cn

Research progress on the mechanism of microRNA regulation of cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer

Gong Yan, Chen Honglei()   

  1. Department of Pathology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China
  • Received:2023-11-09 Revised:2023-11-19 Online:2024-03-08 Published:2024-04-10
  • Contact: Chen Honglei, Email: hl-chen@whu.edu.cn

摘要:

顺铂耐药是卵巢癌患者治疗效果不佳的重要因素。微RNA(miRNA)可通过调控细胞结构分子、DNA修复与细胞周期、凋亡和Wnt/β-catenin信号通路、自噬、甲基化和肿瘤干细胞,参与调控卵巢癌顺铂耐药。进一步了解miRNA调控卵巢癌顺铂耐药的机制,有助于寻找新的治疗方式,以优化现有治疗方案,提高疗效。

关键词: 卵巢肿瘤, 微RNAs, 顺铂, 抗药性, 肿瘤

Abstract:

Cisplatin resistance is an important factor in the poor treatment effect of ovarian cancer patients. MicroRNA (miRNA) can regulate cellular structural molecules, DNA repair, cell cycle, apoptosis and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, autophagy, methylation and cancer stem cell, which are involved in the regulation of cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer. Further understanding the mechanism of miRNA regulation of cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer will help find new treatment options to optimize existing treatment plans and improve efficacy.

Key words: Ovarian neoplasms, MicroRNAs, Cisplatin, Drug resistance, neoplasm