国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (8): 686-689.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

男性乳腺癌诊治现状与进展

封伟亮,杨红健   

  1. 310022 杭州,浙江省肿瘤医院乳腺外科
  • 出版日期:2012-09-22 发布日期:2012-09-24
  • 通讯作者: 杨红健,E-mail:yhjzlyy@163.com E-mail:yhjzlyy@163.com

Current status and progress of male breast cancer diagnosis and treatment

 FENG  Wei-Liang, YANG  Hong-Jian   

  1. Department of Breast Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, China
  • Online:2012-09-22 Published:2012-09-24
  • Contact: YANG Hong-jian, E-mail: yhjzlyy@163.com E-mail:yhjzlyy@163.com

摘要: 男性乳腺癌(MBC)较罕见,目前认为病因主要是遗传因素、体内激素水平、生活方式、环境等交互作用的结果。临床上多表现为无痛性肿块,诊断方法主要包括临床体检、影像学检查及病理学检查,治疗上主要参照女性乳腺癌治疗模式,包括手术、放化疗及内分泌治疗等,肿瘤的大小和腋淋巴结的受累情况是总生存率的独立预测因子。

关键词: 乳腺肿瘤,男性, 治疗

Abstract: Male breast cancer is rare, it mainly caused by the interaction of the genetic factors, hormone levels, way of life, and the environment. Its clinical manifestations are indolent tumors. The diagnosis method includes clinical medical examination and imaging examination, and pathology examination. The treatment is in reference to the female breast cancer treatment model, including surgery, chemoradiotherapy and endocrine therapy. Tumor size and axillary lymph nodes involvement are independent predictors of overall survival.

Key words: Breast neoplasms, male, Therapy