国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (12): 728-731.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20200401-00109

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

G6PD与肿瘤

王钟1, 李智宇1, 李晨媛1, 孙思2, 孙圣荣1()   

  1. 1武汉大学人民医院乳腺甲状腺外科 430060
    2武汉大学人民医院检验科 430060
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-01 修回日期:2020-04-30 出版日期:2020-12-08 发布日期:2021-01-28
  • 通讯作者: 孙圣荣 E-mail:sun137@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81471781);国家自然科学基金(81903166)

G6PD and tumors

Wang Zhong1, Li Zhiyu1, Li Chenyuan1, Sun Si2, Sun Shengrong1()   

  1. 1Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
    2Department of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
  • Received:2020-04-01 Revised:2020-04-30 Online:2020-12-08 Published:2021-01-28
  • Contact: Sun Shengrong E-mail:sun137@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81471781);National Natural Science Foundation of China(81903166)

摘要:

葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6PD)是磷酸戊糖途径的关键酶,参与体内多种代谢过程及氧化还原平衡。近年来研究发现,G6PD在多种肿瘤组织中活性升高,其可调控肿瘤细胞的增殖和凋亡、血管生成、远处转移及放化疗抵抗等,在肿瘤发生发展中起着重要作用,G6PD有望成为新兴的肿瘤治疗靶点。

关键词: 肿瘤, 磷酸葡糖脱氢酶, 肿瘤形成过程, 生物标志物

Abstract:

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is the key enzyme of the pentose phosphate pathway, participating in several metabolic processes and redox balance. Recently, studies show that kinds of tumor tissues have a high level of G6PD, which regulates cell proliferation and apoptosis, angiogenesis, metastasis and chemoradiotherapy resistance and plays a crucial role in tumor progression. Furthermore, G6PD may provide a promising therapeutic target for tumor.

Key words: Neoplasms, Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, Neoplastic processes, Biomarkers