Journal of International Oncology ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (3): 174-177.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20250719-00028

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Research progress of the VGLL1-TEAD4 complex in tumors

Shi Haiyan, Ma Yan, Wang Ruoying, Shao Sarula, Guo Ruifang()   

  1. Inner Mongolia Clinical Medical College of Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010000,China
  • Received:2025-07-19 Online:2026-03-08 Published:2026-02-09
  • Contact: Guo Ruifang E-mail:2146749418@qq.com

Abstract:

VGLL1 is overexpressed in various aggressive tumors. It primarily forms the VGLL1-TEAD4 complex by binding to TEAD4,which regulates downstream target genes to participate in processes such as tumor proliferation,invasion,metastasis,and immune evasion. This paper explores the therapeutic strategies of small-molecule inhibitors and peptide-based drugs targeting the binding interface of this complex,and analyzes the clinical translational potential of the targeted VGLL1-TEAD4 complex in the treatment of solid tumors such as gastric cancer and breast cancer,with the aim of providing a theoretical foundation for understanding oncogenic mechanisms and developing targeted therapies.

Key words: Neoplasms, Molecular targeted therapy, VGLL1-TEAD4 complex