Journal of International Oncology ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 614-617.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20201208-00120

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Role of cancer-associated fibroblasts in breast cancer

Wang Ailing1, Niu Ximei1, Huang Guofu1(), Leng Xiaoling2()   

  1. 1Department of Oncology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, China
    2Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China
  • Received:2020-12-08 Revised:2021-03-04 Online:2021-10-08 Published:2021-11-24
  • Contact: Huang Guofu,Leng Xiaoling E-mail:2508416490@qq.com;58281413@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81660496)

Abstract:

The interaction between breast cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment plays a vital role in the occurrence and development of breast cancer. Cancer-associated fibroblasts are heterogeneous stromal cells that are abundant in the tumor microenvironment. They participate in tumor angiogenesis, treatment resistance and distant metastasis by secreting a variety of cytokines, growth factors and chemokines. It has great potential as a biomarker for targeted therapy and clinical prognosis of breast cancer, and it can also provide new ideas for adjuvant treatment of breast cancer.

Key words: Breast neoplasms, Cancer-associated fibroblasts, Tumor microenvironment