国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (7): 516-518.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2015.07.010

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

可诱导共刺激分子及其在肿瘤中的作用

吴栋娟,华东   

  1. 214062 苏州大学附属第四医院(无锡市第四人民医院)肿瘤内科
  • 出版日期:2015-07-08 发布日期:2015-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 华东 E-mail:wx89211@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(81372375)

Inducible costimulatory molecule and its roles in tumor microenvironment

Wu Dongjuan, Hua Dong   

  1. Department of Oncology, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University & Wuxi Fourth People′s Hospital, Wuxi 214062, China
  • Online:2015-07-08 Published:2015-05-26
  • Contact: Hua Dong E-mail:wx89211@163.com

摘要: 可诱导共刺激分子(ICOS)是CD28家族成员之一,可表达于肿瘤组织以及肿瘤微环境中的免疫细胞等。ICOS参与CD4+和CD8+T细胞免疫应答,促进活化的T细胞和NK细胞分泌细胞因子,从而提高抗肿瘤活性。同时细胞毒T淋巴细胞相关抗原4(CTLA4)单克隆抗体治疗疗效与CD4+T细胞表达ICOS有关,因此ICOS可能会成为抗肿瘤的新型治疗靶点。

关键词: 免疫, 肿瘤微环境, 可诱导共刺激分子

Abstract: Inducible costimulatory molecule (ICOS) is a member of the CD28 family, which can be expressed on the tumor tissues and immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. ICOS enhances its antitumor activity through participating in CD4+ T and CD8+ T cell immune response and enhancing the secretion of cytokines on the activated T cells and NK cells. While the curative effect of cytotoxic T lymphocyteassociated antigen4 (CTLA4) monoclonal antibody is relevant with CD4+ T cells expressing ICOS, which suggesting ICOS may become a novel antitumor therapeutic target in the future.

Key words: Immunity, Tumor microenvironment, Inducible costimulatory molecule