Journal of International Oncology ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (10): 622-626.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20230418-00118

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Research progress of memantine hydrochloride in the treatment of radiation-induced cognitive dysfunction and its combined application with vitamins

Wang Jin1, Li Ruoyang2, Zhao Xuewei3, Li Hui4, Zhou Zhiguo5, Zhao Jingxia6()   

  1. 1Graduate School of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050011, China
    2Breast Center, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
    3Department of Pharmacy, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
    4Department of Neurosurgery, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
    5Department of Radiotherapy, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
    6Department of Neurology, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
  • Received:2023-04-18 Revised:2023-07-02 Online:2023-10-08 Published:2023-11-08
  • Contact: Zhao Jingxia E-mail:zjxlllzh@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Hebei Provincial Department of Finance 2020 Government Funded Clinical ExcellenceTraining Project(Ji Cai Yu Fu〔2020〕No. 397)

Abstract:

Radiation-induced cognitive dysfunction (RICD) has an insidious onset and there is a lack of effective prevention and treatment measures. The efficacy of memantine hydrochloride as a classical treatment drug is limited, and it is inevitable to seek multi-target combination drugs. In recent years, the protective effect of vitamin E and vitamin D on cognitive function has been widely recognized. Several basic studies have shown that vitamin E can play a role in the combination of medication by protecting neurons and reducing the adverse effects caused by memantine hydrochloride; Vitamin D and memantine hydrochloride have also become a hot topic of research due to their significant synergistic effects. The combination of memantine hydrochloride and vitamin therapy is expected to bring additional benefits to RICD patients.

Key words: Radiotherapy, Cognitive dysfunction, Memantine, Vitamins