Journal of International Oncology ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (9): 569-572.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20200123-00080

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Epigenetic pathogenesis of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma

Sang Yingbing1, Liang Junqin2()   

  1. 1Department of Postgraduate, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
    2Department of Dermatology, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830000, China
  • Received:2020-01-23 Revised:2020-05-13 Online:2020-09-08 Published:2020-10-27
  • Contact: Liang Junqin E-mail:zyeemail@163.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81760494)

Abstract:

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) is a kind of malignant tumor originated from keratinocytes within the epidermis and its appendages. Its etiology and pathogenesis are complex and unclear. The incidence of CSCC is increasing in the whole world, which makes the research on its pathogenesis increasing day by day. Epigenetics does not change genome sequence, but regulates gene expression by DNA methylation, histone modification, noncoding RNA, chromatin remodeling and so on. Its reversible and stable genetic characteristics will provide a new idea for the study of pathogenesis of CSCC.

Key words: Skin neoplasms, Neoplasms, squamous cell, DNA methylation, Histone code, Non-coding RNA