国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 310-312.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2017.04.019

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 合并自身免疫性疾病的黑色素瘤患者的免疫疗法

孙澄宇,徐玉清   

  1. 150086 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院肿瘤内科
  • 出版日期:2017-04-08 发布日期:2017-05-09
  • 通讯作者: 徐玉清 E-mail:xyqingx@126.com

Immunotherapy in melanoma patients with autoimmune disease

Sun Chengyu, Xu Yuqing   

  1. Department of Oncology, Second Hospital Affiliated to Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, China
  • Online:2017-04-08 Published:2017-05-09
  • Contact: Xu Yuqing E-mail:xyqingx@126.com

摘要: 免疫疗法已经成为黑色素瘤治疗的重要手段。抗细胞毒T淋巴细胞相关抗原-4(cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4,CTLA-4)抗体或程序性死亡受体-1(programmed death-1,PD-1)/程序性死亡-配体1(programmed death-ligand 1,PD-L1)抑制剂用于治疗合并自身免疫性疾病(AD)的黑色素瘤安全有效。尽管如此,当此类患者应用抗CTLA-4抗体或PD-1/PD-L1时,仍应密切观察其病情变化,以预防和避免可能出现的AD进展和免疫相关不良反应。

关键词: 黑色素瘤, 免疫疗法, 自身免疫性疾病

Abstract: Immunotherapy has become an important treatment for melanoma. The anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) antibody or programmed death-1 (PD-1)/programmed deathligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor is safe and effective for melanoma patients with autoimmune disease (AD). However, when such patients are treated with anti-CTLA-4 antibody or PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors, their condition changes should be closely monitored to prevent and avoid possible AD progression and immune-related adverse events.

Key words: Melanoma, Immunotherapy, Autoimmune disease