国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (8): 523-527.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20250312-00088

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

TCR测序在肿瘤免疫治疗中的临床应用

吴学慧, 李松, 刘联()   

  1. 山东大学齐鲁医院肿瘤内科,济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-12 修回日期:2025-04-15 出版日期:2025-08-08 发布日期:2025-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 刘联 E-mail:lianliu@sdu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82173305);山东省自然科学基金联合基金(ZR2023LSW018)

Clinical applications of TCR sequencing in cancer immunotherapy

Wu Xuehui, Li Song, Liu Lian()   

  1. Department of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
  • Received:2025-03-12 Revised:2025-04-15 Online:2025-08-08 Published:2025-09-15
  • Contact: Liu Lian E-mail:lianliu@sdu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(82173305);Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province Joint Fund(ZR2023LSW018)

摘要:

T细胞受体(TCR)是介导抗肿瘤免疫的关键分子,其多样性集合(即TCR组库)能够反映机体的免疫应答状态。高通量测序技术的发展极大推动了TCR组库在肿瘤免疫治疗中的应用。TCR测序在肿瘤个体化治疗中的临床价值正日益凸显。基于TCR测序分析免疫治疗应答及患者预后,对肿瘤精准治疗具有指导意义。

关键词: 免疫疗法, T细胞受体, 高通量测序

Abstract:

T cell receptor (TCR) is a key molecule mediating anti-tumor immunity, and its diversity profile (TCR repertoire) serves as a biomarker of host immune status. The development of high-throughput sequencing technologies has revolutionized the application of TCR repertoire analysis in cancer immunotherapy. The clinical value of TCR sequencing in individualized tumor treatment is increasingly prominent. Through monitoring immunotherapy response and predicting survival outcomes, TCR sequencing provides critical guidance for precision tumor therapy.

Key words: Immunotherapy, T cell receptor, High-throughput sequencing