国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 153-156.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2018.03.006

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

CD68与ABHD5在胃癌组织中的表达及临床意义

姚露岩,王子安   

  1. 233004 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院肿瘤内科
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-26 出版日期:2018-03-08 发布日期:2018-05-16
  • 通讯作者: 王子安 E-mail:wangzian118@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省高校自然科学研究重点项目(KJ2017A238);蚌埠医学院研究生科研创新计划(Byycxz1614)

Expressions and clinical significances of CD68 and ABHD5 in gastric carcinoma

Yao Luyan, Wang Zian   

  1. Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233004, China
  • Received:2017-10-26 Online:2018-03-08 Published:2018-05-16
  • Contact: Wang Zian E-mail:wangzian118@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Higher Education Institutions of China (KJ2017A238); Postgraduate Research and Innovation Plan of Bengbu Medical College (Byycxz1614)

摘要: 目的 探讨CD68与含自水解酶域蛋白5(ABHD5)在胃癌组织中的表达及其与胃癌患者临床病理特征之间的关系以及两者的相关性。方法 采用免疫组织化学法检测CD68及ABHD5蛋白在60例胃癌组织及30例癌旁正常组织中的表达情况,分析二者与胃癌患者临床病理特征的关系及二者的相关性。结果 CD68在胃癌组织和癌旁正常组织中的阳性表达率分别为65.00%、26.67%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=11.779,P=0.001);ABHD5在胃癌组织和癌旁正常组织中的阳性表达率分别为60.00%、30.00%,差异有统计学意义(χ2 =7.200,P=0.007)。CD68的表达与临床TNM分期(χ2=7.959,P=0.005)、淋巴结转移(χ2=6.901,P=0.009)、浸润程度(χ2=5.833,P=0.016)相关,与病理分级(χ2=0.028,P=0.866)、性别(χ2=0.533,P=0.465)、年龄(χ2=0.060,P=0.807)无关;ABHD5的表达与病理分级(χ2=4.318,P=0.038)、TNM分期(χ2=4.051,P=0.044)、浸润程度(χ2=5.275,P=0.022)相关,与淋巴结转移(χ2=0.545,P=0.460)、性别(χ2=0.191,P=0.662)、年龄(χ2=1.358,P=0.244)无关。列联相关分析发现胃癌组织中CD68和ABHD5的表达呈正相关(c=0.328,P=0.010)。结论 在胃癌组织中CD68及ABHD5表达较癌旁正常组织显著升高,二者表达与胃癌不同的临床病理特征相关,且CD68与ABHD5的表达呈正相关,联合检测胃癌组织中CD68和ABHD5的表达可能有助于对胃癌的转移、侵袭能力及预后进行评估。

关键词: 胃肿瘤, 含自水解酶域蛋白5, CD68

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the expressions of CD68 and alpha/beta hydrolase domaincontaining protein 5 (ABHD5) in gastric carcinoma and their interrelation, and the relationship with the clinicopathological features of gastric carcinoma. Methods The immunohistochemistry staining was used to determine the expressions of CD68 and ABHD5 in 60 cases of gastric carcinoma and 30 cases of adjacent normal tissues. The relationships between CD68, ABHD5 and clinicopathological features of gastric carcinoma, and the correlation of them were analyzed. Results The expressions of CD68 and ABHD5 in gastric carcinoma were significantly higher than those in adjacent normal tissues, and the positive expression rates were 65.00% vs. 26.67% (χ2=11.779, P=0.001) and 60.00% vs. 30.00% (χ2=7.200, P=0.007) respectively, with significant differences. The expression of CD68 was related to TNM stage (χ2=7.959, P=0.005), lymph node metastasis (χ2=6.901, P=0.009) and serosal invasion (χ2=5.833, P=0.016), but it was not associated with pathological grade (χ2=0.028, P=0.866), gender (χ2=0.533, P=0.465) and age (χ2=0.060, P=0.807). The expression of ABHD5 was related to pathological grade (χ2=4.318, P=0.038), TNM stage (χ2=4.051, P=0.044) and serosal invasion (χ2=5.275, P=0.022), but it was not associated with lymph node metastasis (χ2=0.545, P=0.460), gender (χ2=0.191, P=0.662) and age (χ2=1.358, P=0.244). Contingency correlation analysis showed that there was positive correlation between CD68 and ABHD5 in gastric cancer (c=0.328, P=0.010). Conclusion The expressions of CD68 and ABHD5 in gastric carcinoma are higher than those in adjacent normal tissues, which are correlated with the different clinicopathological features of gastric carcinoma. The expression of CD68 is positively correlated with the expression of ABHD5. The combined detection of CD68 and ABHD5 expressions in gastric carcinoma is helpful to evaluate the invasion, metastasis and prognosis of gastric carcinoma.

Key words: Stomach neoplasms, Alpha/beta hydrolase domaincontaining protein 5, CD68