国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11): 691-694.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20200224-00102

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

胸腺上皮性肿瘤手术治疗研究进展

唐焕雨1, 黄桁1, 姜凯元1, 贺茜2, 魏桢婷1, 杨洁尘1, 田东2()   

  1. 1川北医学院临床医学系,南充 637000
    2川北医学院附属医院胸外科,南充 637000
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-24 修回日期:2020-04-12 出版日期:2020-11-08 发布日期:2021-01-05
  • 通讯作者: 田东 E-mail:22tiandong@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家级大学生创新创业训练计划(201910634007)

Research progress in surgical treatment of thymic epithelial tumors

Tang Huanyu1, Huang Heng1, Jiang Kaiyuan1, He Xi2, Wei Zhenting1, Yang Jiechen1, Tian Dong2()   

  1. 1Department of Clinical Medicine, North Sichuan Medicine College, Nanchong 637000, China
    2Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China
  • Received:2020-02-24 Revised:2020-04-12 Online:2020-11-08 Published:2021-01-05
  • Contact: Tian Dong E-mail:22tiandong@163.com
  • Supported by:
    National Undergraduate Training Program for Innovation and Entrepreneurship(201910634007)

摘要:

胸腺上皮性肿瘤是临床上最常见的前纵隔原发性肿瘤,目前仍以手术治疗为主。最早普遍采用胸骨正中切口切除肿瘤,但此术式会对患者造成较大的创伤。近年来微创手术的研究进展较快,由电视胸腔镜外科手术到被迅速推广的剑突下入路胸腔镜手术和机器人辅助胸腔镜手术。虽然各种手术方式之间的优劣及适应范围尚存争议,但目前已有大量研究证实微创手术具有更好的疗效及安全性。

关键词: 胸腺肿瘤, 胸腔镜, 机器人, 胸骨正中切口

Abstract:

Thymic epithelial tumor (TET) is the most common primary tumor of anterior mediastinum. Currently surgical treatment is still the main treatment. Median sternotomy is the first widely used method for tumor resection, but it will cause great trauma for patients. In recent years, the research on minimally invasive surgery has made rapid progress, from video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery to rapidly promoted subxiphoid approach video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and robotic-assisted thoracic surgery. Although the advantages and disadvantages of various surgical methods and the scope of adaptation are still controversial, a large number of studies have confirmed that minimally invasive surgery has better efficacy and safety for TET.

Key words: Thymus neoplasms, Thoracoscopes, Robotics, Median sternotomy