国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (12): 791-794.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn371439-20250901-00135

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

铁死亡在宫颈癌治疗中的作用机制及研究进展

侯晓萱, 唐文洁, 谢鹏()   

  1. 山东省肿瘤防治研究院(山东省肿瘤医院)妇科肿瘤放疗病区山东第一医科大学附属肿瘤医院,山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院)济南 250117
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-01 修回日期:2025-10-14 出版日期:2025-12-08 发布日期:2025-12-31
  • 通讯作者: 谢鹏 E-mail:xiepeng100@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国博士后科学基金(2022M721446);山东省自然科学基金(ZR2022MH288);山东省博士后创新项目(SDCX-ZG-202303064);济南市临床医学科技创新计划(202430023);北京科创医学发展基金(KC2023-JX-0288-RM65);吴阶平医学基金会临床科研专项(320.6750.2023-17-26);新锐肿瘤支持治疗基金(cphcf-2023-10);山东第一医科大学教育教学改革研究项目(XM2022163);山东第一医科大学附属肿瘤医院学科集群创新工程(2024FC011)

Mechanism and research progress of ferroptosis in cervical cancer treatment

Hou Xiaoxuan, Tang Wenjie, Xie Peng()   

  1. Department of Gynecologic Radiation OncologyShandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesJinan 250117,China
  • Received:2025-09-01 Revised:2025-10-14 Online:2025-12-08 Published:2025-12-31
  • Contact: Xie Peng E-mail:xiepeng100@126.com
  • Supported by:
    China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2022M721446);Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2022MH288);Shandong Postdoctoral Science Foundation(SDCX-ZG-202303064);Jinan Clinical Medicine Science and Technology Innovation Plan(202430023);Beijing Science and Technology Innovation Medical Development Foundation(KC2023-JX-0288-RM65);Wu Jieping Medical Foundation Clinical Research Special Project(320.6750.2023-17-26);Xinrui Cancer Supportive Treatment Foundation(cphcf-2023-10);Education and Teaching Reform Research Project of Shandong First Medical University(XM2022163);Collaborative Academic Innovation Project of Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University(2024FC011)

摘要:

宫颈癌的病理进展与铁代谢调控及氧化应激密切相关。铁死亡作为一种铁依赖性的程序性细胞死亡形式,与宫颈癌的发生发展显著相关。与凋亡、坏死等传统细胞死亡途径不同,铁死亡显示出明显的特异性,其主要标志包括脂质过氧化、铁积累以及抗氧化系统功能抑制。铁死亡在抗肿瘤方面效果颇佳,展现出良好的应用前景,在与放疗、化疗等传统方法联用时表现出协同增效的潜力。探讨铁死亡与宫颈癌关联的分子基础及研究前沿动态,深入揭示其作用机制,可为宫颈癌治疗策略的创新提供理论依据与实践路径。

关键词: 宫颈肿瘤, 铁死亡, 脂质过氧化作用, 肿瘤治疗方案

Abstract:

The pathological progression of cervical cancer is closely related to iron metabolism regulation and oxidative stress. Ferroptosis, as a form of iron-dependent programmed cell death, has a significant association with the occurrence and development of cervical cancer. Unlike traditional cell death pathways such as apoptosis and necrosis, ferroptosis shows distinct specificity. Its main characteristics include lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation, and inhibition of the antioxidant system. Ferroptosis has shown excellent efficacy in antitumor treatment and has promising application prospects. When combined with traditional methods such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy, it demonstrates potential for synergistic enhancement. Further exploration of the molecular basis and research advances in the relationship between ferroptosis and cervical cancer, and delving into its underlying mechanism of action, can provide a theoretical foundation and practical guidance for innovative treatment strategies for cervical cancer.

Key words: Uterine cervical neoplasms, Ferroptosis, Lipid peroxidation, Antineoplastic protocols