国际肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 299-301.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

妇科肿瘤术后并发下肢深静脉血栓的因素分析

曲华燕, 孙红丽   

  1. 250117济南,山东省肿瘤医院妇科一病区(曲华燕)264300荣成,山东省荣成市人民医院康复病区(孙红丽)
  • 出版日期:2012-04-08 发布日期:2012-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 曲华燕,E-mail:quhyan@163.com E-mail:quhyan@163.com

Factor analysis of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis after gynecologic oncology surgery

QU  Hua-Yan, SUN  Hong-Li   

  1. Department of Gynaecology, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Jinan 250117, China

  • Online:2012-04-08 Published:2012-03-28
  • Contact: Corresponding author: QU Hua-yan, E-mail: quhyan@163.com E-mail:quhyan@163.com

摘要: 下肢深静脉血栓(LEDVT)是妇科肿瘤手术后常见的并发症之一,严重影响手术患者的预后。其发生主要与盆腔手术操作及下肢输液导致的静脉壁损伤,麻醉、长期卧床导致静脉血流缓慢及恶性肿瘤自身、手术前后禁饮食、补液量不足等因素导致的血液高凝状态有关。

关键词: 静脉血栓形成, 生殖器肿瘤, 女(雌)性, 妇科外科手术

Abstract: Lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (LEDVT) is one of the common complications for postoperative patients with gynecologic oncology, which affect the prognosis of surgical patients seriously. LEDVT mainly caused by vein wall damage of pelvic surgical procedures and lower extremity infusion, slow venous blood flowing leading by anesthesia and bedridden, the hypercoagulability due to fasting before and after surgery and lack of fluid amount.

Key words: Venous thrombosis, Genital neoplasms, female, Gynecologic surgical procedures